View Relay "PPSStudios"
Fingerprint: FBCD5D8428C342B02D94156F52358B02B3F2E519 |
Family: 1 relay
|
0x928E 1CCC A4E9 63B3 712E 0AE2... |
AS7922
|
United States of America
|
Linux
- Consensus
- In Consensus (9/9 Directory Auths)
- BW Verified
- 5/6 BW Auths Measured 88 bit/s Median
- Stability
- Not Overloaded | UP 2d 5h 14m ago | UP 95% (1M)
- Reachability
- IPv4: 9/9 (Directory Auths)
- BW Weight
- 0.00% of Network | 876 Kbit/s Observed By Relay
- Version
- 0.4.8.21 Recommended
Issues Detected:
-
Guard: requires Fast flag
: Guard flag requires having the Fast flag first
Suggestion: Get Fast flag by having bandwidth ≥100 KB/s OR in top 7/8ths of network. Most relays get this easily. -
Guard: bandwidth below threshold
: Observed bandwidth 0.1 MB/s is below 2 MB/s minimum (AuthDirGuardBWGuarantee)
Suggestion: Guard requires ≥2 MB/s bandwidth OR being in top 25% of network. To increase bandwidth: 1) Ensure adequate upstream capacity, 2) Check RelayBandwidthRate/RelayBandwidthBurst in torrc, 3) Monitor with Nyx or ARM. -
Guard: WFU below threshold
: Weighted Fractional Uptime 94.8% is below 98% requirement
Suggestion: WFU measures recent uptime (recent downtime weighs more heavily). To improve: 1) Minimize restarts, 2) Use systemd with Restart=always, 3) Monitor for OOM kills, 4) Schedule updates during low-traffic periods. -
HSDir: requires Fast flag
: HSDir flag requires having the Fast flag first
Suggestion: Get Fast flag by having bandwidth ≥100 KB/s OR in top 7/8ths of network. Most relays get this easily. -
HSDir: requires V2Dir (tunnelled-dir-server)
: HSDir requires the relay to support tunnelled directory requests (V2Dir flag). This relay is missing V2Dir — the descriptor likely does not include
tunnelled-dir-server, usually becauseDirCache 0is set in torrc.
Suggestion: RemoveDirCache 0from torrc (DirCache is enabled by default in Tor ≥0.3.3). Restart Tor and verify the descriptor includestunnelled-dir-server. You can check with:grep tunnelled-dir-server /var/lib/tor/cached-descriptors -
HSDir: WFU below threshold
: WFU 94.8% below 98% required for HSDir
Suggestion: HSDir requires ≥98% WFU, Stable flag, and Time Known ≥25 hours (or ~10 days for moria1). Improve uptime consistency. -
High consensus weight deviation
: Large variation in Consensus Weight values across authorities (see 'Cons Wt' column in Per-Authority Details below)
Suggestion: Consensus weight measurements vary significantly between authorities. This can affect traffic distribution. Ensure stable network connection and consistent bandwidth availability.
Addresses
- OR Address
- 71.24.145.6:9001
Reachability (Directory Authorities)
- IPv4
- 9/9
Location
- Country
-
United States of America
- Interactive Map
- View in RouteFluxMap
Eligible Flags (4):
Running: 9/9 | Valid: 9/9 | V2Dir: 9/9 | Fast: 4/9 | Stable: 5/9 | HSDir: 0/9 | Guard: 0/9 | Exit: 0/9
Eligibility Flag Vote Details
| Flag | Metric | Status | Relay Value | Threshold Required |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Running | IPv4 Reachability | Meets (9/9 DA) | 9/9 authorities reached relay | ≥5/9 DA ORPort reachable |
| Valid | Descriptor | Meets (9/9 DA) | 9/9 authorities assigned Valid | Not blacklisted + valid descriptor (≥5/9 DA) |
| V2Dir | DirPort Available | Below (0/9 DA) | No DirPort, no tunnelled-dir-server (R) | Tunnelled directory via ORPort or DirPort (≥5/9 DA) |
| Fast | Speed | Meets (9/9 DA) | 876.5 Kbit/s (R) | ≥800.0 Kbit/s (Tor spec minimum) OR top 7/8 (≥5/9 DA) [Stricter] moria1: ≥8.4 Mbit/s |
| Stable | MTBF | Below (1/9 DA) | Median: 5.3d (1/9 DA above threshold) Min/Max: 4.0d / 11974.8d (9/9 DA, Voting / Total Eligible) |
≥11.3d - 53.9d (varies) (≥5/9 DA) [Stricter] moria1: ≥366.1d |
| Uptime | Below (0/9 DA) | 2.2d (R) | ≥9.8d - 12.7d (varies) (≥5/9 DA) | |
| HSDir | Prereq: Fast | Below (4/9 DA) | 4/9 DA assigned Fast | ≥800.0 Kbit/s (Tor spec minimum) OR top 7/8 (≥5/9 DA) [Stricter] moria1: ≥8.4 Mbit/s |
| Prereq: Stable | Meets (5/9 DA) | 5/9 DA assigned Stable | ≥11.3d - 53.9d (varies) (≥5/9 DA) [Stricter] moria1: ≥366.1d |
|
| Prereq: V2Dir | Below (0/9 DA) | 0/9 DA assigned V2Dir | Tunnelled directory via ORPort or DirPort (≥5/9 DA) | |
| WFU | Below (0/9 DA) | Median: 93.8% (0/9 DA above threshold) Min/Max: 82.4% / 94.8% (9/9 DA, Voting / Total Eligible) |
≥98.0% (≥5/9 DA) | |
| Time Known | Meets (8/9 DA) | Median: 13.6d (9/9 DA above threshold) Min/Max: 9.8d / 16.3d (9/9 DA, Voting / Total Eligible) |
≥1.0d (most) (≥5/9 DA) [Stricter] moria1: ≥9.9d |
|
| Guard | Prereq: Fast | Below (4/9 DA) | 4/9 DA assigned Fast | ≥800.0 Kbit/s (Tor spec minimum) OR top 7/8 (≥5/9 DA) [Stricter] moria1: ≥8.4 Mbit/s |
| Prereq: Stable | Meets (5/9 DA) | 5/9 DA assigned Stable | ≥11.3d - 53.9d (varies) (≥5/9 DA) [Stricter] moria1: ≥366.1d |
|
| Prereq: V2Dir | Below (0/9 DA) | 0/9 DA assigned V2Dir | Tunnelled directory via ORPort or DirPort (≥5/9 DA) | |
| WFU | Below (0/9 DA) | Median: 93.8% (0/9 DA above threshold) Min/Max: 82.4% / 94.8% (9/9 DA, Voting / Total Eligible) |
≥98% (≥5/9 DA) | |
| Time Known | Meets (9/9 DA) | Median: 13.6d (9/9 DA above threshold) Min/Max: 9.8d / 16.3d (9/9 DA, Voting / Total Eligible) |
≥8 days (≥5/9 DA) | |
| Bandwidth | Below (0/9 DA) | 876.5 Kbit/s (R) | ≥16.0 Mbit/s (Tor spec minimum) OR ≥80.0 Mbit/s-296.0 Mbit/s (≥5/9 DA) | |
| Exit | Exit Policy | Below (0/9 DA) | Port 80: No | Port 443: No (R) | Allows ≥1 /8 on ports 80 AND 443 (≥5/9 DA) |
(DA) = Dir. Auth. Measured |
(R) = Relay Reported
Data from Tor CollecTor (authority votes, fetched 2026-03-15 20:45:07).
Capacity (Relay Reported)
- Observed Bandwidth
- 876.54 Kbit/s
- Advertised Bandwidth
- 819.20 Kbit/s
- Rate Limit
- 819.20 Kbit/s
- Burst Limit
- 1.64 Mbit/s
- Total Data
-
5.3 TB
(5 years)
1mo: 2.2 GB | 6mo: 225 GB | 1y: 245 GB | 5y: 5.3 TB
Measurement (Directory Authority Verified)
Source: CollecTor — fetched 2026-03-15 20:45:07
- Measured By
-
5/6
Bandwidth Authorities
Not measured by: longclaw - Median Measurement
- 88 bit/s
- Min / Max
- 24 bit/s / 816 bit/s
- Deviation
- 792 bit/s [Warning] High variation
Network Participation:
Consensus Weight:
0.0000% of network
(1th pctl)
|
Guard:
N/A |
Middle:
0.0000% (1th pctl) |
Exit:
N/A
Uptime Metrics
- Current Status
- UP 2d 5h 14m ago
- Overall Uptime (1M/6M/1Y/5Y)
- 95.8%/91.3%/93.8%/69.5%
- Flag Uptime (1M/6M/1Y/5Y)
- Matches Overall Uptime (95.8%/91.3%/93.8%/69.5%)
- Hibernating
- No
Timestamps
- First Seen
- 1y 6mo 3w ago (2024-08-23 20:00:00)
- Last Seen
- 1h 46m 38s ago (2026-03-15 19:00:00)
- Last Restarted
- 2d 5h 14m ago (2026-03-13 15:32:06)
- Last Changed Address
- 2025-09-24 11:00:00
Overload Status:
Not Overloaded — No overload conditions reported.
Operator Identity
Source: AROI Validation API — 2026-03-15 13:00 UTC
- AROI Domain (?)
- Not specified
- Operator Validation
- Unvalidated
- This Relay
- N/A (no AROI configured)
- Contact
- 0x928E 1CCC A4E9 63B3 712E 0AE2 7F97 DE74 DEDB 2088
Family Configuration
- Family Support
- None — No family membership configured
Happy Families (family-cert)
- Effective Members: 0
- none
MyFamily (legacy declarations)
- Effective Member: 1
FBCD5D8428C342B02D94156F52358B02B3F2E519 (this relay)
- Alleged Members: 0
- none
- Indirect Members: 0
- none
DNS Health
Not an exit relay — DNS health testing does not apply.Last fetch was at Sun, 15 Mar 2026 20:46:37 GMT.
Data from Tor CollecTor (authority votes, fetched 2026-03-15 20:45:07).
Each cell shows: your measured value | authority threshold. Green = meets, red = below. Flags: green = all authorities agree, yellow = partial.
| Authority | Running | Valid | Exit | MiddleOnly | BW Scan (Authority) |
v4 | Flags | Fast (Relay|T) | Guard BW (Relay|Threshold) | Guard WFU (M|T) | Guard TK (M|T) | Stable MTBF (M|T) | Stable Uptime (Relay|T) | HSDir WFU (M|T) | HSDir TK (M|T) | Desc Published | Cons Wt (Authority) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bastet (US) | Yes | Yes | No | — | Y | Yes | Running, Valid, Stable | 876.5 Kbit/s | 816.0 Kbit/s | 876.5 Kbit/s | 208.0 Mbit/s OR 16.0 Mbit/s | 94.8% | 98% | 16.3d | 8d | 5.4d | 57.0d | 2.2d | 11.9d | 94.8% | 98.0% | 16.3d | 1.0d | 2026-03-15 04:09:20 | 88 bit/s |
| dannenberg (DE) | Yes | Yes | No | — | N | Yes | Running, Valid, Fast | 876.5 Kbit/s | 816.0 Kbit/s | 876.5 Kbit/s | 80.0 Mbit/s OR 16.0 Mbit/s | 82.4% | 98% | 13.3d | 8d | 4.4d | 11.3d | 2.2d | 12.7d | 82.4% | 98.0% | 13.3d | 1.0d | 2026-03-15 04:09:20 | 816 bit/s |
| dizum (NL) | Yes | Yes | No | — | N | Yes | Running, Valid, Fast | 876.5 Kbit/s | 816.0 Kbit/s | 876.5 Kbit/s | 80.0 Mbit/s OR 16.0 Mbit/s | 93.8% | 98% | 13.6d | 8d | 4.0d | 43.2d | 2.2d | 9.8d | 93.8% | 98.0% | 13.6d | 1.0d | 2026-03-15 04:09:20 | 816 bit/s |
| faravahar (US) | Yes | Yes | No | — | N | Yes | Running, Valid, Fast | 876.5 Kbit/s | 816.0 Kbit/s | 876.5 Kbit/s | 80.0 Mbit/s OR 16.0 Mbit/s | 93.8% | 98% | 13.6d | 8d | 4.1d | 53.3d | 2.2d | 12.8d | 93.8% | 98.0% | 13.6d | 1.0d | 2026-03-15 04:09:20 | 816 bit/s |
| gabelmoo (DE) | Yes | Yes | No | — | Y | Yes | Running, Valid, Stable | 876.5 Kbit/s | 816.0 Kbit/s | 876.5 Kbit/s | 280.0 Mbit/s OR 16.0 Mbit/s | 93.7% | 98% | 13.6d | 8d | 5.3d | 58.4d | 2.2d | 12.7d | 93.7% | 98.0% | 13.6d | 1.0d | 2026-03-15 04:09:20 | 24 bit/s |
| longclaw (US) | Yes | Yes | No | — | Y | Yes | Running, Valid, Fast | 876.5 Kbit/s | 816.0 Kbit/s | 876.5 Kbit/s | 80.0 Mbit/s OR 16.0 Mbit/s | 94.4% | 98% | 15.0d | 8d | 5.0d | 61.1d | 2.2d | 12.8d | 94.4% | 98.0% | 15.0d | 1.0d | 2026-03-15 04:09:20 | 816 bit/s |
| maatuska (SE) | Yes | Yes | No | — | Y | Yes | Running, Valid, Stable | 876.5 Kbit/s | 816.0 Kbit/s | 876.5 Kbit/s | 296.0 Mbit/s OR 16.0 Mbit/s | 94.8% | 98% | 16.3d | 8d | 7.2d | 40.8d | 2.2d | 12.7d | 94.8% | 98.0% | 16.3d | 1.0d | 2026-03-15 04:09:20 | 24 bit/s |
| moria1 (US) | Yes | Yes | No | — | Y | Yes | Running, Valid, Stable | 876.5 Kbit/s | 8.4 Mbit/s | 876.5 Kbit/s | 224.0 Mbit/s OR 16.0 Mbit/s | 91.6% | 98% | 9.8d | 8d | 11974.8d | 366.1d | 2.2d | 15.4d | 91.6% | 98.0% | 9.8d | 9.9d | 2026-03-15 04:09:20 | 80 bit/s |
| tor26 (AT) | Yes | Yes | No | — | Y | Yes | Running, Valid, Stable | 876.5 Kbit/s | 816.0 Kbit/s | 876.5 Kbit/s | 280.0 Mbit/s OR 16.0 Mbit/s | 94.7% | 98% | 16.3d | 8d | 7.3d | 53.9d | 2.2d | 12.8d | 94.7% | 98.0% | 16.3d | 1.0d | 2026-03-15 04:09:20 | 24 bit/s |
— = not tested/available • Format: relay value | authority threshold • WFU = Weighted Fractional Uptime • TK = Time Known
Bandwidth Values Explained:
Relay Reported = Your relay's self-reported bandwidth from its descriptor (observed_bandwidth). Used for flag eligibility (Guard, Fast).
Authority Measured = Bandwidth measured by authority's sbws scanner. Used for consensus weight (path selection probability).
Why different? Authorities verify your reported bandwidth independently. 6 of 9 authorities run bandwidth scanners; 3 use relay-reported values directly.
Relay Reported = Your relay's self-reported bandwidth from its descriptor (observed_bandwidth). Used for flag eligibility (Guard, Fast).
Authority Measured = Bandwidth measured by authority's sbws scanner. Used for consensus weight (path selection probability).
Why different? Authorities verify your reported bandwidth independently. 6 of 9 authorities run bandwidth scanners; 3 use relay-reported values directly.
Stable Uptime (Two Data Sources):
Relay Uptime = From Onionoo API (last_restarted field). Self-reported uptime from descriptor. Same value for all authorities.
Authority Threshold = From CollecTor vote files (flag-thresholds stable-uptime). Each authority may have different thresholds.
Why two sources? Vote files contain authority thresholds but not per-relay uptime values. Onionoo aggregates relay descriptors which include uptime.
Relay Uptime = From Onionoo API (last_restarted field). Self-reported uptime from descriptor. Same value for all authorities.
Authority Threshold = From CollecTor vote files (flag-thresholds stable-uptime). Each authority may have different thresholds.
Why two sources? Vote files contain authority thresholds but not per-relay uptime values. Onionoo aggregates relay descriptors which include uptime.